margin: auto; You get to walk ahead and pretend youre in command. 1,) " And when they came nigh to Jerusalem, unto Bethphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives," and the like expression in Luke xix. Dr. Barclay thought that he had found its site on the rocky s.w. She stayed about three months with her cousinand then, one might guess, walked back for a chat with Joseph. Luke 19:37 And when he was come nigh, even now at the descent of the mount of Olives, the whole multitude of the disciples began to rejoice and praise God with a loud voice for all the mighty works that they had seen; Luke 21:37 And in the day time he was teaching in the temple; and at night he went out, and abode in the mount that is called the mount of Olives. It was built beside the steep road that descends from the Mount of Olives eastwards towards the village of El-Azariyeh (ancient Bethany). #gallery-1 .gallery-item { 1 Wieseler, Lange, Alexander, Kobinson, Teschendorf, Bucher, Meyer, EUicott. The temple hierarchy was reluctant to arrest him for fear of the crowds; they would not strike in the day. Sorry, there was an error loading the video. It was on his way to Jerusalem that Jesus stopped on the summit of the Mount of Olives, overlooking the panorama of the Temple, towers and palaces, and wept over the city as he predicted its impending destruction only 40 years in the future. Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord!, Recalling the sight of their master riding a beast of burden, the disciples saw the fulfilment of a prophecy by Zechariah more than 500 years before: Shout aloud, O daughter Jerusalem! 29-44. populace. Lo, your king comes to you; triumphant and victorious is he, humble and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey. (Zechariah 9:9). He looked around at everything, but since it was already late, he went out to Bethany with the Twelve. (Mark 11:11), Bethany, east of Jerusalem, became Jesus staging area for his Palm Sunday entry into Jerusalem during the week we call Holy. Jesus arrives, near sunset on Wednesday, March 29 in 30 A.D., in Bethany. Israel and You - And when they drew nigh unto Jerusalem, unto Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount of Olives.St. Emmaus The risen Christ walked on the road to Emmaus with two of His disciples ( Luke 24:13-32 ). (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. From eggus; to make near, i.e. Greswell puts His departure from Bethany about the ninth hour, or 3 p. M. ; his arrival in the temple before the eleventh, His departure before sunset. Galilee is north of Jerusalem; Bethlehem is to the south. A fair number of fig, almond and olive trees surround the houses. It was built beside the steep road that descends from the Mount of Olives eastwards towards the village of El . In like manner Alford speaks of it: " A considerable suburb, nearer to Jerusalem than Bethany, and sometimes reckoned part of the city." Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. 20-36,) upon this day; but it may better be referred to Tuesday, upon grounds to be there given. Palm Sunday procession from Bethphage on the Mount of Olives ( Custodia Terrae Sanctae), As the Gospels record, Jesus sent two of his disciples to find a donkey and her colt, and he rode into Jerusalem while crowds spread their cloaks and branches on the road, shouting Hosanna to the Son of David! xii. The village in which our Lord stayed during Holy. Bible Map: Olivet (Mount of Olives) - Bible Atlas.org .css-tadcwa:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}Russell E. Saltzman - @media screen and (max-width: 767px){.css-1xovt06 .date-separator{display:none;}.css-1xovt06 .date-updated{display:block;width:100%;}}published on 01/24/17. The place occurs in several Talmudic passages where it may be inferred that it was near but outside Jerusalem; it was at the Sabbatical distance limit East of Jerusalem, and was surrounded by some kind of wall. As the group begins their seventeen mile (27.3 kilometers) journey to Bethany, near Jerusalem, the Lord gives the parable of the pounds (Luke 19:11 - 28). Panorama of modern Bethphage ( Custodia Terrae Sanctae) Mark 14:3 While he was at Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at the table, a woman came having an alabaster jar of ointment of pure nard-very costly. Written in Latin around the windows are the words which the people said about Jesus during the procession into the city. 'house of unripe figs')[1] or Bethsphage,[2] is a Christian religious site on the Mount of Olives east of historical Jerusalem. It is assumed by Eusebius of Caesarea(Onom 58:13)to beon the eastern slope of theMount of Olivesand close toBethany. Greswell (iii. 17:) " He went out of the city, into Bethany, and He lodged there." 29, that they were two distinct yet adjacent villages; but their relative positions to each other are not defined. After the group leaves Ephraim, Jesus reveals that he will soon be betrayed, suffer, have his life taken then rise from the dead three days later (Matthew 20:17 - 19, Mark 10:32 - 34, Luke 18:31 - 34). Jewish tradition identifies Bet Pagi as on the Temple Mount. How far away is Bethany from Jerusalem? The animal being brought to Him, He is seated upon it, and, amidst the acclamations of the multitude, ascends to the top of the Mount. Stanley (187) thus describes the procession : " Two vast streams of people met on that day. (1) As to the relation between Bethphage and Bethany, St. Luke (Luke 19:29) alone mentions both places ('as he drew near to Bethphage and Bethany'). How far is Bethany across the Jordan from Jerusalem? He is fully aware that his betrayal, arrest, torture and death await him after he partakes of his last Passover in Jerusalem (John 11:55 - 57). of Olives. What St. Luke calls hill country, other references callthe Judean mountains. It wasnt a walk in the park. Church of Bethphage - Wikipedia Inside the city Jesus stays overnight at the house of Zacchaeus, a wealthy Jewish tax collector, who repented of growing rich by stealing from others (Luke 19:1 - 10). The road by which the Lord passed over Olivet was probably the southern or main road, which passes between the summit which contains the Tombs of the Prophets, and that called the Mount of Offence. All the city is greatly moved, and the Pharisees desire Him to rebuke His disciples. Grove suggested that the place intended is BETH-NIMRAH (which see), the modern Tell nimrin, a singularly suitable place, but hard to fit in with John 1:28; compare John 2:1. The shortest route, 70 miles more or less as the crow flies, is through Samaria. (See John vii. Thanks to their partnership in our mission, we reachmore than 20 million unique users per month! On one wall a group of rabbis hold a scroll which contains the second part of the verse from (John 12:19). xxi. . "Israel and You" (C) 2013 All Rights Reserved, On display in the church, protected by a wrought iron grille, is a large square. Blessed is the King of Israel, that cometh in the name of the Lord." Mark 11:1 When they drew near to Jerusalem, to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples, Mark 11:11 Jesus entered into the temple in Jerusalem. Unknown villagers living there, the owners of the colt according to Gospel of Luke 19:33, permitted Jesus' disciples to take the colt away for Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem, which would have been four days before Passover. This is where the annual Palm Sunday walk into Jerusalem begins a tradition begun during Crusader times. Sunday, 2d April, 10th Nisan, 783. Placing the Lord's arrival at Bethany on Friday, the supper and anointing on Saturday, His solemn entry into the city took place on Sunday.1 As to the hour of the entry nothing is said, but from Mark xi. The Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem holds an annual representation of this event there. Distances from Jerusalem In Miles: Bethany: 2: Bethlehem: 6: Bethphage: 1: Caesarea: 57: Caesarea Philippi: 105: Capernaum: 85: Dead Sea: 6: Emmaus: 16: Jericho [800 . The road soon loses sight of Bethany . Little children are then brought to him to bless (Matthew 19:13 - 15, Mark 10:13 - 16, Luke 18:15 - 17). Here occurred the incident of the raising of Lazarus (John 11) and the feast at the house of Simon (Matthew 26:1-13 Mark 14:3-9 Luke 7:36-50 John 1:2:1-8). St. Matthew (Matthew 21:1) mentions only Bethphage. He looked around at everything, but since it was already late, he went out to Bethany with the . The Acts of the Apostles. Other timelines in this series are listed at. #gallery-1 .gallery-caption { With a donkey, no question, it was a seven- to ten-day trip. Mark 11:11 Jesus entered into the temple in Jerusalem. In the morning, Jesus goes to Bethphage, mounts a colt, and then proceeds to make a triumphal entry into Jerusalem (John 12:12 - 19, Mark 11:1 - 10, Luke 19:29 - 40, Matthew 21:1 - 11). Bethphage was a small village on the Mount of Olives near Bethany. The crusader era chapel itself was built on the foundations of a 4th-century Byzantine shrine commemorating the meeting between Lazarus' sister Martha and Jesus. And the multitude said, This is Jesus, the prophet of Nazareth of Galilee," (v. 1-10. salem amidst the shouts of His disciples, and of the Luke xix. An olive tree; the Mount of Olives. Colored in shades of brown, the wall frescos portray New Testament era people preparing for the procession. What Does Bethphage Mean? Bible Definition and References When her owners demanded of them why they took the ass, they had only to say that the Lord had need of it, and the sight of Jesus, wTith the attendant crowds, would at once explain why^ He needed it. 11.) Bethphage, the Mount of Olives, and Jerusalem Bethphage was considered the outermost reach of the city of Jerusalem, the limit of a Sabbath-days journey (900 metres) from the city, and the furthest point at which bread could be baked for use in the Temple. She broke the jar, and poured it over his head. It was the last appeal to the Jews to discern and recognize His royal character. } 1-11. upon which to ride, and sitting upon it He enters Jeru- Mark xi. BETHPHAGE. margin-left: 0; a A late tradition marks its site as about 100 paces below the top of the Mount, toward the east; but no traces of ruins, according to Robinson, exist there. There are 5 ways to get from Jerusalem to Church of Bethphage by bus or foot Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2Rio's travel planner. In 1867, during construction of a Franciscan monastery on the grounds, a stone, cube shaped and covered in plaster, was discovered. 3 Lightfoot, Townsend; see Greswell, iii. * See Van de Velde's Map of Jerusalem; Ellicott, 288, note 1. He received, as rightly belonging to Him, the acclamations, " Hosanna to the Son of David ! Mark 11:1-11 - Understanding Bethphage, a donkey colt, and palm branches [6], Eusebius (Onom 58:13) located it on the Mount of Olives. Bible Map: Bethphage At that time Mary got ready and hurried to a town in the hill country of Judea, where she entered Zechariahs home and greeted Elizabeth. (Luke 1:39-40). [9], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}314638N 351503E / 31.7772N 35.2508E / 31.7772; 35.2508, Nestle Aland Novum Testamentum Graece, Mk 1:11. On display in the church, protected by a wrought iron grille, is a large squarerockthat the Crusaders regarded as the mounting-block Jesus used to mount the donkey. of Olives Assuming an average pace of 2.5 mph, 20 miles a day, would mean a trip of four 8-hour days. /* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes/media.php */, All content 2022, See the Holy Land | Site by, . margin-top: 10px; a So Wieseler, 435, note, s So Porter, (i. The modern church, built in 1883, rests on the foundations of a 12th-century crusader chapel which was located in the ancient village of Bethphage, which is now a part of Jerusalem, but two thousand years ago would have been a separate village between Bethany and Jerusalem. Matthew 26:6 Now when Jesus was in Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper. Jesus' first trip is to the nearby city of Ephraim (John 11:54) which affords him a short escape from the threats against his life. your guide to visiting the holy places. The town is located on the southeastern slope of the Mount of Olives, less than 2 miles (3.2 km) from Jerusalem. Ive hiked with pack burros; it is slower. Of Chaldee origin; date-house; Beth-any, a place in Palestine. When in Jerusalem, Jesus and his disciples customarily spent the night at Bethany, today marked by the town of el-Azariyeh (El Eizariya), an Arabic name meaning The Place of Lazarus. Jesus undoubtedly stayed at the home of Martha, Mary, and Lazarus. Untie it and bring it here. Download Cross References Matthew 21:1 This multitude, thus distinguished from the citizens, consisted doubtless of those who had escorted Him from Bethany, and who were mostly Galileans; and their answer, as remarked by Meyer, seems to show a kind of local pride in Him as from Galilee, their own prophet. Geographic Features of the Holy Land - Bible Study 101 Luke 22:39 And he came out, and went, as he was wont, to the mount of Olives; and his disciples also followed him. It was at the Bethany home of Simon the Leper that, in his last week, Jesus received anointing by a woman. The distance between Jerusalem and Bethany beyond the Jordan Archaeological Park is 33 km. A private entry before the public one conflicts with the whole tenor of the narrative. Toward. So Joseph also went up from the town of Nazareth in Galilee, to Bethlehem the town of David (Luke 2:4). It is not, therefore, necessary to suppose that the owners were His disciples ; much less that any previous arrangement had been made with them. } When he had looked around at everything, it being now evening, he went out to Bethany with the twelve. What Every Christian Should Know about the Protestant Reformation. His desire is to conduct a few last journeys before his crucifixion. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. Bethany This was the home of Mary, Martha, and Lazarus ( John 11:1 ). Does God Really Work All Things Together for Good? Some would put the request of the Greeks to see Jesus, and His answer to them, (John xii. 99. Bethphage - Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - StudyLight.org 37 :) "And in the day-time He was teaching in the temple, and at night He went out and abode (lodged) in the mount that is called of Olives." Probably Bethany is here meant as a district embracing a part of the mount, for He could not. This seems to be the same site to which Porter refers, upon the projecting point of a ridge, and marked by "scarped rocks, cisterns, and old stones.". Today you might have to go around buildings, and cross roads so it may take a bit longer. On the night of Passover he stayed in Jerusalem with his disciples. Distance from Nazareth to Bethlehem: 80 miles. spur of Olivet, a few hundred yards s. of the road from Jerusalem to Jericho. But, if so, He saw by plain marks that His Father's house was still made a house of merchandise. that the Crusaders regarded as the mounting-block Jesus used to mount the donkey. BETH'-PHA-GE , house of figs, it was near Bethany. They ask, with the hope of entrapping him, whether it is lawful to divorce for any reason. Lightfoot, (x. Mark 11:1 As they approached Jerusalem and came to Bethphage and Bethphage and Bethany the Mount Olives, He sent out two of His disciples, 30 saying, "Go into the village ahead of you, and as you enter it, you will find a colt tied there, on which no one has ever sat. 1. text-align: center; Mark 11:1 And when they came nigh to Jerusalem, unto Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount of Olives, he sendeth forth two of his disciples, John 12:12-16 On the next day much people that were come to the feast, when they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, . Others, however, maintain that the Evangelists in their narratives take Jerusalem as the centre, and mention Bethphage first, because first reached by one going to the east.1 Another reason for this order is given by Greswell, (iii. Donkeys arent fit for riding (again, yes, there are people who enjoy it over short distances; Im not one of them at any distance). of It is probable that most of the latter were pilgrims, not inhabitants of the city, and are spoken of by John as " people that were come to the feast." Bethphage - Mount of Olives - Jerusalem - YouTube float: left; It was also his nightly retreat from Jerusalem. Gradually the long procession swept up over the ridge where first begins ' the descent of the Mount of Olives' toward Jerusalem. . 75 :) " Bethphage lay upon the direct line of this route, but Bethany did not; so that one travelling from Jericho would come to Bethphage first, and would have to turn off from the road to go to Bethany." 174; Robinson, Meyer. The main focus of the church is the Stele of Bethphage, which is set apart by wrought iron railings. Mary traveled alone, Luke implies (though likely in caravan), and she was newly pregnant (think morning sickness). The two streams met midway. The, the definite article. This short video follows a path approaching Jerusalem from the east, from the village of modern-day et-Turthought to correspond to the Biblical Bethphageto one of the higher points on the Mount of Olives. Salem Media Group. Luke 19:29 It happened, when he drew near to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the mountain that is called Olivet, he sent two of his disciples. Distance from Nazareth to Judean Hill Country: 90 miles. Again the procession advanced. Eighty miles riding a donkey, picturesque as might be, still works out to, oh, lets see, yes, 80 miles riding a donkey. Probably from an obsolete oro; a mountain: -hill, mount(-ain). Alford's supposition,3 that Mark relates the triumphal entry a day too soon; that Jesus, in fact, first entered the city privately, noticed the abuses in the temple, and, returning to Bethany the next day, made His triumphal entry ; has no good basis. From apo and stello; set apart, i.e. This may represent the rivalry between the two religions. Patritius makes Him to have healed the blind and lame, to have answered the priests and scribes, (Matt. Near Jericho a blind man cries out to the Lord for mercy and is miraculous healed (Luke 18:35 - 43). Even if they did have a donkey, I bet she walked. The parable of the workers in the vineyard is then given by Jesus (Matthew 20:1 - 16). All the Gospels portray ancient travel as undemanding. He also spends a night or two on the Mount of Olives (Luke 21:37). (See Matt. As the group begins their seventeen mile (27.3 kilometers) journey to Bethany, near Jerusalem, the Lord gives the parable of the pounds (Luke 19:11 - 28). Bethphage (Ancient Greek: , romanized:Bthpag; Imperial Aramaic: , romanized:Bt Pagg, lit. Bethany lies east of Bethphage on the eastern slope of the Mount of Olives. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, NT Gospels: Luke 19:29 It happened when he drew near (Luke Lu Lk). Strong's Greek G967: Bthphag "house of unripe figs," Bethphage, a village on the Mt. Just up the hill is a Greek Orthodox church whose courtyard offers a view and a place for reflection. Jesus, as he is leaving Jericho, heals two more blind men (Matthew 20:29 - 34, Mark 10:46 - 52). Bethany lies east of Bethphage on the eastern slope of the Mount of Olives. ', In his recent investigations in the neighborhood *of Jerusalem, Barclay (65) found a site which he imagines to answer all the demands of the narrative. He taught and answered the questions of Sadducee, Pharisee, and Scribe alike until finally, he had enough and made no further replies. Bethphage - Wikipedia After looking about the temple, (" round about upon all things," Mark,) as if He would observe whether all was done according to His Father's will, He goes out, and returns to Bethany. Bethphage See The Holy Land The distance between Jerusalem and Bethany on the Mount of Olives is about 2 miles/3.2km. Given the antipathy between Jews and Samaritans, Joseph and Marylikely skirted the area and went around the longer way. The exact location of the village, on the eastern slope of the Mount of Olives and close to Bethany, is uncertain. Jewish leaders gather, after this awesome miracle, to decide it is finally time to end the Lord's life and stop his perceived threat to the nation (verses 46 - 53). 45) gives us no mark of time. The range encompasses both Bethlehem and Jerusalem. Jastrow, Jr., Morris and Levi, Gerson B., "Bethphage", "Holy Shrines outside Jerusalem", Jerusalem Patriarchate, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bethphage&oldid=1151060074, This page was last edited on 21 April 2023, at 16:50. Today, as in the 12th century, pilgrims hold a Palm Sunday procession which begins at the Bethphage Church.[2][3]. One begins here and ends there, as easy as teleporting off The Enterprise. The name means "the house of unripe or early figs." The Gospels name Bethphage as the starting point of Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem (Luke 19:29; Mark 11:1; Matt. If you were to walk from the Old City of Jerusalem to Bethany as Jesus did, it would take about 40 minutes. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Jesus entry into Jerusalem: Matthew 21:1-11, Open: Apr-Sep 8am-noon, 2-5pm, Oct-Mar 8am-noon, 2-4.30pm, #gallery-1 { Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular. 78. Occurrences Luke 19:29 It happened, when he drew near to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the mountain that is called Olivet, he sent two of his disciples, Luke 21:37 Every day Jesus was teaching in the temple, and every night he would go out and spend the night on the mountain that is called Olivet. [3][4][5] Bethphage is about 2 kilometres (1.2mi) from the modern village of al-Azariya. The visit to the temple, and its purification, are put by Matthew (xxi. Leaving Bethany, He sends to Bethphage for an ass Matt. Pupil. Help us continue to bring the Gospel to people everywhere through uplifting and transformative Catholic news, stories, spirituality, and more. Bethphage ( "House of Figs") is a place on Mount of Olives, Jerusalem, mentioned as the place from which Jesus sent the disciples to find a donkey and a col. An unspecified time later the mother of James and John initiates a journey to Jesus and requests that her sons have authority, directly under him, in his Kingdom. 11. The Holy Land in New Testament Times - The Church of Jesus Christ Copyright Aleteia SAS all rights reserved. Some suppose that Bethphage and Bethany are only designations for different parts of the same village. 21:1;Mark11:1;Luke19:29.). And Ive ridden them. Bethphage Map: 3146'39.4248"N, 03515'03.0168"E Jerusalem The village of Bethphage is remembered as the starting point of Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem on the day that is commemorated as Palm Sunday. Without attempting to define the exact position of Bethphage, we may thus arrange the circumstances connected with the Lord's departure from Bethany : Leaving this village on foot, attended by His disciples and others, He comes to the place where the neighboring village of Bethphage is in view, over against them, perhaps separated from them by a valley. The group, after Peter states that he and the disciples have given up everything to follow the Lord, are promised to be blessed abundantly both in this life and in the next (Matthew 19:27 - 30, Mark 10:28 - 31, Luke 18:28 - 30). Recommended option Bus, line 255 bus Take the bus from Abu Tor Junction/Hevron Road to HaNevi'im Terminal/Alight New Testament Cities Distances in Ancient Israel - Bible History Foundations from the crusader chapel can easily be seen near the floor of the apse. There can be little doubt that He spent the nights during Passion week in this village, and probably in the house of Lazarus. Jerusalem is located around 10198 KM away from Bethany so if you travel at the consistent speed of 50 KM per hour you can reach Bethany in 203.98 hours. Bethphage - Mount of Olives - Jerusalem - Israel and You Bethphage Two disciples brought Jesus a colt on which He began His triumphal entry into Jerusalem ( Matt. border: 2px solid #cfcfcf; Blessed is He that cometh in the name of the Lord." Bethpage and Bethany - Bible Study Tools This was the usual road for horsemen and caravans; a steep footpath leads over the central peak, and a winding road over the northern shoulder, neither of which could He have taken. 76,) relying upon Talmudical authorities, would put Bethphage just under the city walls, and ascribe to it the same privileges as if actually within them. "
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